Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Industrial Hygiene Is A Science And Art - 1939 Words

Introduction The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) estimates that 30 million workers in the United States are exposed to hazardous noise every single work day. (â€Å"Occupational Noise Exposure†, 2016). According to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)/USA report in 1981, there are more than nine million Americans exposed to a daily average occupational noise level above 85 dB(A); this number has increased to about 30 million in 1990. Why is this happening and what can we do as safety professionals to put a stop to this? As I focus more on the industrial hygiene aspect of this paper, I want to make it known that industrial hygiene is a science and art devoted to the anticipation, recognition, evaluation, prevention, and control of those environmental factors or stresses arising in or from the workplace. Noise and vibration are both fluctuations in the pressure of air (or other media) which affect the human body on many different levels. We use the term noise to indicate unwanted sound that tends to be harmful. The Occupational Noise Exposure standard is designed to protect general industry employees, such as those working in the manufacturing, utilities, and service sectors. It does not cover the construction or the oil and gas well drilling and servicing industries. (1910.95) There are numerous elements that are critical to understand in order to ensure that workers are being protected where noise levels are unable to be reduced below theShow MoreRelatedOccupational Medicine And Occupational Health1571 Words   |  7 Pagesoccupational medicine, industrial hygiene is generally defined as the art and science dedicated to the anticipation, recognition, evaluation, communication and control of environmental stressors in, or arising from, the workplace that may result in injury, illness, impairment, or affect the well-being of workers as well as members of the community. 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